A Look At SUVs
Sports Utility Vehicles (SUVs) have long made a serious
splash on the traffic scene. Today, they continue among the rulers of the
roadways. Their popularity is still high for the following reasons:
An early reason for the popularity of SUVs was the belief
that they were safer. The motorized behemoths’ sales grew at the direct expense
of lighter cars that, while efficient on fuel, were vulnerable to heavy damage
in higher-speed collisions. On the other hand, SUVs heralded the arrival of
personal transportation that, initially, survived collisions better than their
lighter weight peers.
However, SUVs have a dark side. Ironically, one of the
biggest issues is that they're - well - BIG! Although SUVs make their occupants
safer, such safety does not apply in all circumstances. Consider the following:
Construction - SUVs are not only heavier than
most private passenger vehicles, they're also stiffer. SUVs react more like
jeeps on wet roadways and on turns. While smaller vehicles may fish-tail under
these conditions, SUVs have a tendency to roll over because of their higher
balance of gravity and their narrowness (relative to height and length). The
rollover danger is extremely high when, ironically, such vehicles leave the
road. Further, with their heavier weight and stiffness, SUVs have bodies that
don't have as much "give" during impacts with other vehicles.
Collision - This means that smaller, lighter
vehicles that collide with SUVs suffer a higher level of damage upon impact.
Naturally, the occupants of smaller vehicles that collide with SUVs face a
higher chance of serious injury or death. SUVs have front bumpers that are
significantly higher than most vehicles and this can cause big problems.
Instead of helping to mitigate the impact by making contact with the other
vehicle's bumper, it maximizes damage because the SUV's hardest part makes
contact with the more vulnerable body of a smaller vehicle. In fact, depending
upon its speed, an SUV may actually run over the top of a smaller car.
Increased
Liability - The
nature of the construction elements of an SUV during accidents with smaller
cars result in these types of vehicles inflicting more serious bodily injuries
to other operators. This fact leads to more lawsuits against SUV operators.
More claims increase the cost to insurers and results in higher insurance
rates. In fact, a number of apply premium surcharges to SUVs in order to make
up for their greater risk of causing serious accidents.
While SUVs may fit the
needs of persons who put a premium on vehicle strength and safety, such
vehicles inflict more serious damage on smaller vehicles and their occupants.
Further, as the number of SUVs increases, there will be a diminishing return on
their safety since the probability will increase that SUVs will crash into
other SUVs. In the end, a person interested in buying and driving an SUV will
just have to consider the positives and negatives.
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