Personal Auto Symbols
Auto insurance collision
and comprehensive coverage premiums are based on several factors such as the
auto’s original cost, horsepower, size, weight, model year, and vulnerability
to damage. Other factors that affect the cost of coverage are sports features
(speed, handling, styling, seat capacity, etc.). These items are reflected in a
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Insurance companies use VINs to determine codes called auto symbols. Higher symbols
are assigned to more expensive cars such as Mercedes, Ferrari, and similar
vehicles which represent the ultimate in luxury, styling, sportiness,
etc. Logically, the lower symbols are assigned to modest cars.
Other Characteristics That Affect Symbols
Insurance companies seriously
consider vehicle safety features and other factors when assigning a symbol. Vehicles
that are known for their safe performance (for instance, Volvos, Saabs, etc.)
receive lower symbols than comparably priced sedans without such features.
Two-seater, high horsepower vehicles often receive a symbol much higher than
their actual value because of their high performance nature. Such cars are
built to attract drivers who take advantage of the speed and handling ability
of their cars (riskier drivers).
An insurer may modify a
symbol based upon the damage repair cost history of a vehicle. This can happen
a few months or several years after a new model is introduced. Symbol changes are
also made for vehicles that are prone to special dangers such as vehicle
rollover or gas tank explosions.
Why You Should Consider Symbols?
Symbols directly affect the
cost to insure a car. Ask your agent about the differences that features make
before buying a car. A simple decision such as selecting a four door vs. a two
door model could eventually make the difference in hundreds of dollars in
additional insurance costs. Another consideration is that premiums are based
only on factory built cars with factory installed options. Options installed by
dealers or custom auto shops may not be covered unless they are reported. When
an insurer is made aware of such extras, an additional premium will be
charged…but that is off-set by having additional coverage when it’s needed.
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