Saving Water Damaged
Property
Be Safe, Then Act Quickly
Different sources such as
salvage experts, property specialists and government agencies advise that quick
action is critical when faced with water-damaged property. Many types of
personal property can be saved within 48 hours of the property suffering
damage.
Before trying to save
property, make sure that YOU are safe. Flooded buildings can be hazardous. Make
sure that there is no danger of electrocution by turning off power and avoiding
fallen utility lines. Do not come in contact with water containing sewage and
make sure the floor, ceiling and wall supports pose no danger.
Tips On Handling
Personal Property
Photographs - Remove from
plastic/paper enclosures or frames; carefully rinse with cool, clean water; DO
NOT touch or blot surfaces. Air dry, hang with clips on non-image areas, or lay
flat on absorbent paper. Keep photographs from contact with adjacent surfaces
or each other.
Paintings - Remove from
frames in a safe, dry place. Do NOT separate paintings from their stretchers.
Keep paintings horizontal and paint-side up with nothing touching the surface. Avoid direct sunlight.
Books - If rinsing is
necessary, hold book closed. If partially wet or damp, stand on top or bottom
edge with covers opened to 90° angle; air dry. If very wet, lay flat on clean
surface; interleave less than 20% of book with absorbent material; replace
interleaving when damp.
Paper - Air dry flat as
individual sheets or in ¼" or smaller piles, with absorbent paper placed
between each wet sheet (interleaving). Do not unfold or separate individual,
wet sheets. Keep coated papers wet by packing in boxes lined with plastic
garbage bags; freeze (maps or manuscripts), sponge water out; pack loose flat
sheets in flat boxes or plywood covered with plastic sheets. If there are too
many items for air drying: interleave (by groups or individually) with freezer
or waxed paper; pack papers or files, standing up in sturdy containers; pack
containers only 90% full and freeze.
Diskettes -Remove diskette
from casing and bathe in clean distilled water, dry with lint-free towels and
insert diskette into new casing and copy.
Clothing/Fabrics - Brush
off all loose, dried dirt. Rinse thoroughly in cold water as soon as possible until
as much mud as possible is removed. Repeat if necessary. Do not use hot water
as it sets stains from red or yellow clay. Machine wash when no more dirt can
be rinsed out.
Wood Furniture -
Rinse/sponge surfaces gently to clean, blot, and air dry slowly. If any painted
surfaces are blistered or flaking, air dry slowly without removing dirt or
moisture. Weigh down or clamp veneers in place while drying; separate weight
from veneer with protective layer. (Finishes may develop white haze; treat
later with wood cleaning product.)
Upholstered Furniture - If
antique or VERY valuable, get professional estimate on cleaning/restoring.
Metal - Use gloves to
handle, rinse/sponge and blot metal object, air dry. If object has applied
finish, do not clean. Air dry; keep flaking surfaces horizontal.
Leather (including shoes)
and Rawhide - Rinse/sponge with clear water to remove mud, drain and blot to
remove excess water, pad with toweling or unlinked paper to maintain shape, air
dry. Manipulate tanned fur skins during drying to keep skins flexible.
Baskets - Rinse, drain and
blot to remove excess water, stuff with clean paper towels or cotton sheets to
retain shape and absorb stains, cover with clean towels and air dry slowly,
regularly changing blotting material.
Be Practical And
Prioritize
Often it is impractical or
impossible to try to save everything, so prioritize. Work on property that is
MOST important to you and that is most vulnerable to permanent damage. One
practical consideration is to forget about fully upholstered furniture and
mattresses. Such property is usually impossible to properly dry and is often
contaminated.
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